Overview
Connecticut uses a progressive income tax system with multiple brackets. The state has its own withholding form (CT-W4) with unique filing status codes that differ from most other states. Connecticut is also known for having a recapture tax that applies to higher-income earners.
What Makes Connecticut Unique: Connecticut requires employees to complete Form CT-W4 and offers a unique ‘withholding code’ system (A through F) that determines withholding levels based on filing status and income.
State Income Tax (SIT)
Connecticut’s progressive income tax uses multiple brackets with rates that vary by filing status. Employees complete Form CT-W4 to specify their filing status using Connecticut-specific codes (A through F). The state does not use allowances in the traditional sense but instead relies on the filing status and wage level to determine withholding.
| Tax Structure | Progressive with multiple brackets |
| State Withholding Form | CT-W4 |
| Filing Status Codes | A, B, C, D, F (unique to Connecticut) |
| Supplemental Rate | 6.99% |
| Special Note | Recapture tax may apply to higher earners |
Supplemental Wages
Connecticut supports the following supplemental calculation methods. When using the flat method, the supplemental rate is 6.99%.
Employer State Unemployment Tax (SUTA)
Your assigned SUTA rate will be based on your company’s experience with unemployment claims. New employers typically start at the default rate of 3.0%.
| Tax Type | Employer-paid only |
| Default New Employer Rate | 3.0% |
| Rate Assignment | Experience-rated; assigned annually by the state |
Connecticut Paid Family Leave
Connecticut requires contributions to Connecticut Paid Family Leave. Both employer and/or employee contributions may apply. Verify the current rates and requirements at https://portal.ct.gov/drs/withholding/withholding.
How to Set Up Connecticut Payroll Withholding
Follow these steps to begin withholding Connecticut payroll taxes for your employees:
- Obtain your Federal EIN at irs.gov
- Register with the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services at portal.ct.gov/DRS
- Register for SUTA with Connecticut DOL at ctdol.state.ct.us
- Submit a Netchex tax team request to enable Connecticut SIT, SUTA, and PFML
- Have each employee complete their tax forms with an automated onboarding task in Netchex, digitally storing tax forms
- Configure any additional tax settings in the employee profile
Once setup is complete in Netchex, the system will automatically calculate, withhold, and remit all Connecticut payroll taxes on your behalf.
Connecticut Payroll Tax Filing Deadlines
The following are general filing and deposit deadlines for Connecticut payroll taxes. Deadlines may vary based on your employer size and deposit frequency. Always verify current schedules at Connecticut Department of Revenue Services.
| Tax | Deposit Frequency | Typical Due Date |
| SIT Withholding | Monthly | 15th of the following month |
| SIT Withholding | Quarterly | Last day of month following quarter |
| Annual Reconciliation (CT-W3) | Annual | January 31 |
| SUTA | Quarterly | April 30, July 31, Oct 31, Jan 31 |
Note: Deadlines are subject to change. Always confirm current requirements directly with Connecticut Department of Revenue Services at https://portal.ct.gov/drs/withholding/withholding.
Resources & Links
The following official resources will help you stay current on Connecticut payroll tax requirements:
Frequently Asked Questions: Connecticut Payroll Taxes
What withholding codes does Connecticut use?
Connecticut Form CT-W4 uses withholding codes A through F, which adjust withholding based on estimated annual income and filing status.
Does Connecticut have Paid Family Leave?
Yes. Connecticut’s PFML program requires employee payroll deductions. Verify current rates at ctpaidleave.org.
What is Connecticut’s SUTA wage base?
Connecticut’s SUTA wage base is $25,000 per employee per year (2025). Verify at ctdol.state.ct.us.
Does Connecticut have local payroll taxes?
No. Connecticut does not have local income or payroll taxes.
What is Connecticut’s supplemental withholding rate?
Connecticut uses a flat 6.99% for supplemental wages.
Disclaimer: This content is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or accounting advice. Netchex does not provide tax or legal guidance and makes no representations regarding the accuracy or applicability of this information. Laws and regulations may change. The information on this page reflects payroll tax guidelines as of March 2026. For the most current requirements, please refer to the Resources & Links section above.
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