Overview
Wisconsin uses a progressive income tax system with its own withholding form. The state uses standard deductions that vary by filing status and a standard deduction phase-out for higher earners. Wisconsin also has reciprocal agreements with Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Michigan.
What Makes Wisconsin Unique: Wisconsin has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 7.65% and has reciprocal agreements with Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Michigan — residents of those states working in Wisconsin may claim exemption from Wisconsin withholding.
State Income Tax (SIT)
Wisconsin’s progressive income tax features multiple brackets with a standard deduction that phases out at higher income levels. Employees complete Form WT-4 to specify their filing status. The state has reciprocal agreements with four neighboring states, meaning employees from those states working in Wisconsin may be exempt from Wisconsin withholding.
| Tax Structure | Progressive with brackets |
| State Withholding Form | Form WT-4 |
| Filing Statuses | S, M, H |
| Standard Deduction | Phases out at higher income levels |
| Reciprocal States | IL, IN, KY, MI |
Supplemental Wages
Wisconsin supports the following supplemental calculation methods. Supplemental wages such as bonuses and commissions will be calculated using the applicable method.
Employer State Unemployment Tax (SUTA)
Your assigned SUTA rate will be based on your company’s experience with unemployment claims. New employers typically start at the default rate of 3.05%.
| Tax Type | Employer-paid only |
| Default New Employer Rate | 3.05% |
| Rate Assignment | Experience-rated; assigned annually by the state |
How to Set Up Wisconsin Payroll Withholding
Follow these steps to begin withholding Wisconsin payroll taxes for your employees:
- Obtain your Federal EIN at irs.gov
- Register with the Wisconsin Department of Revenue at tap.revenue.wi.gov
- Register for SUTA with the Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development at dwd.wisconsin.gov
- Submit a Netchex tax team request to enable Wisconsin SIT and SUTA
- Have each employee complete their tax forms with an automated onboarding task in Netchex, digitally storing tax forms
- Configure any additional tax settings in the employee profile
Once setup is complete in Netchex, the system will automatically calculate, withhold, and remit all Wisconsin payroll taxes on your behalf.
Wisconsin Payroll Tax Filing Deadlines
The following are general filing and deposit deadlines for Wisconsin payroll taxes. Deadlines may vary based on your employer size and deposit frequency. Always verify current schedules at Wisconsin Department of Revenue.
| Tax | Deposit Frequency | Typical Due Date |
| SIT Withholding | Monthly or Semi-monthly | Varies by deposit schedule |
| Annual Reconciliation (WT-7) | Annual | January 31 |
| SUTA | Quarterly | April 30, July 31, Oct 31, Jan 31 |
Note: Deadlines are subject to change. Always confirm current requirements directly with Wisconsin Department of Revenue at https://www.revenue.wi.gov/Pages/Businesses/Withholding.aspx.
Resources & Links
The following official resources will help you stay current on Wisconsin payroll tax requirements:
Frequently Asked Questions: Wisconsin Payroll Taxes
Does Wisconsin have reciprocal tax agreements?
Yes. Wisconsin has reciprocal agreements with Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Michigan. Employees who live in those states and work in Wisconsin may be exempt from Wisconsin withholding.
What form do Wisconsin employees complete?
Employees complete Wisconsin Form WT-4, the Employee’s Wisconsin Withholding Exemption Certificate.
What is Wisconsin’s top income tax rate?
Wisconsin’s top marginal income tax rate is 7.65%.
What is Wisconsin’s SUTA wage base?
Wisconsin’s SUTA wage base is $14,000 per employee per year. Verify at dwd.wisconsin.gov.
What is Wisconsin’s supplemental withholding rate?
Wisconsin uses a flat supplemental withholding rate of 7.65%.
Disclaimer: This content is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or accounting advice. Netchex does not provide tax or legal guidance and makes no representations regarding the accuracy or applicability of this information. Laws and regulations may change. The information on this page reflects payroll tax guidelines as of March 2026.
Let Netchex Handle the Complexity
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